Biomechanics Research Today is a free monthly online journal that collates and summarizes the latest research about Biomechanics, including details on mechanics of living organisms, movement, locomotion, prosthetic limbs.

FEA analysis of silicone MCP implant.

Podnos E, Becker E, Klawitter J, Strzepa P

Science and Technology Dept., Ascension Orthopedics, Inc., 8700 Cameron Rd., Suite 100, Austin, TX 78754, USA. zhenya@ascensionortho.com

This paper discusses finite element study of silicone rubber prosthesis for the metacarpophalangeal joint of the hand. Based on the experimental data, a material model which incorporates test data available for different stress states was chosen and calibrated. Finite element models for three commercially available silicone joint prosthesis were developed. All models incorporated the same material model and allowed for large deformations. These models were validated against the experimental data and analyzed under demanding loading conditions. Results such as highly non-linear material behavior, dependence on the loading history and large deformations near wrinkle formation in the hinge area of the joint clearly show the necessity and importance of using multi-stress- state non-linear material models and accounting for large deformations.

Published 24 April 2006 in J Biomech, 39(7): 1217-26.
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